Tag Archives: Transparency

Iceland: a different vision (Bill Kerr)

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In a world where the internet and governments are becoming less free the Icelandic visionaries see an opportunity to promote freedom as a nation building exercise

Never waste a good crisis (advice to those in other countries)

countries need to update their outdated constitutions

be clear about what you need to do and how to do it

catch the spirit of the nation by listening to the people

radical change only happens during crisis, at other times people become too complacent

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Thanks to Bill Kerr for permission to republish this post:

Iceland: a different vision

After hearing that the Pirate Party has become the most popular political party in Iceland (one source) I’ve been searching for information which explains how this happened.

What accounts for the difference in the way Iceland is developing politically?

The video at the top of this page, “From the Hell of the Crisis to the Paradise of Journalism” (1 hour 13 minutes) provides a dramatic and informative introduction to what has been happening in Iceland since the economic crisis of 2008 to the near present.

Alternatively, the paper on this page, Beyond WikiLeaks: The Icelandic Modern Media Initiative and the Creation of Free Speech Havens (pdf 24 pp), provides a written down version of similar information.

SUMMARY OF THE VIDEO:

“We were not separated from the majority of men by a boundary, but simply by another mode of vision. Our task was to represent an island in the world, a prototype perhaps, or at least a prospect of a different way of life”
– Herman Hesse. “Demian”

A particularly severe Banking crisis in 2008

Icelandic citizens in response held a weekly kitchen revolution outside parliament with clear demands (the Government, the Bankers and Monetary authorities should resign). These goals were achieved. Unlike other countries those responsible were punished.

A new government constitution was developed initially through crowd sourcing of 1000 citizens randomly (direct democracy) to develop it

The media was held complicit in not spotting the weakness of the Banks

Wikileaks helped by publishing information about corruption in those same Banks at that time

The Bank involved took legal steps to suppress that information – but this resulted in making things worse for them

In response the opportunity was taken by visionary leadership to launch a freedom of information revolution

One aim is transparent government, to move from secrecy by default to transparency by default

A large section of the video goes into detail of the FOI legislation, under nine subheadings. Also see Progress Report for detail

In a world where the internet and governments are becoming less free the Icelandic visionaries see an opportunity to promote freedom as a nation building exercise

Never waste a good crisis (advice to those in other countries)

countries need to update their outdated constitutions

be clear about what you need to do and how to do it

catch the spirit of the nation by listening to the people

radical change only happens during crisis, at other times people become too complacent

Freedom, Privacy AND Transparency

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I wish to thank ‘Tom-b’ for the following post. It is timely because Transparency International has just released a report revealing that almost 80 per cent of the world’s largest multinationals do not adequately report their finances.

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Transparency is important for freedom. If you don’t know what is going on then you can’t comment on it and definitely can’t make decisions. Transparency allows people to be informed and make informed choices. Today in advanced capitalist countries choices are made based on what the media says or who advertises most.

The president of the USA is decided by who raises the most money. The congressional elections are similar. The recent congress elections were won by the Republicans who until recently had been outspent by the Democrats but this year business was behind the Republicans and gave them in excess of 60% of their donations to the political parties.

It is unfortunate that advertising can move people to vote in a certain way. A proposition in California to monitor insurance price increases was defeated because the insurance companies spent $60 million opposing it. People believe what they read in papers or see on the TV, be it advertisements or opinion pieces.

We can’t be too critical of this occurrence, however, as there is no easy way for people to find out the facts. Everything is hidden in secrecy so you have to assume journalists get it right or politicians are telling the truth. We know neither is true.

We can’t expect people to take responsibility and get involved in decision making if they are excluded from the facts.

Transparency should include everything eventually but needs a starting point. Some people are scared of transparency as they see it as an encroachment on their privacy and freedom. This is a myth created by rich people. If you are not rich you have nothing to hide so should not be so precious about your minimal earnings and wealth. With transparency this fact becomes obvious.

The rich don’t want anyone to know how rich they are and where their money is, let alone the fact that they pay minimal tax, how much money they spend on political parties, etc. Criminals, of course, would not want any transparency.

Income transparency already exists in some countries such as Norway and has for many years. This would be a start. Total transparency of local government could be done now. This would increase efficiency and deter corruption and there is no reason why everyone should not know everything local government does. Government departments, such as health, education, transport, etc, could also be opened up now.

The only people who fear transparency are those who have something to hide!! Unfortunately there are too many people with nothing to hide who think they do have something.

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